Mine Safety and Health Administration
    MSHA - Protecting Miners' Safety and Health Since 1978

The Mine Improvement and New Emergency Response Act of 2006, also known as the MINER Act, was signed by President George W. Bush on June 15, 2006. This legislation, the most significant mine safety legislation in 30 years, amends the Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 and contains a number of provisions to improve safety and health in America's mines.

This page contains links to information about the MINER Act, including the text of the Act as published by the GPO, and MSHA regulations, compliance guides, and policy directives implementing the MINER Act.

The MINER Act

Fifth Anniversary of the MINER Act


Section 2 - Emergency Response

  • Program Policy Letter (P10-V-1)
      Reissue of PPL No. P06-V-10: Implementation of Section 2 of the Mine Improvement and New Emergency Response Act of 2006. This PPL incorporates the changes contained in the Emergency Mine Evacuation final rule (December 8, 2006), Refuge Alternatives final rule (December 31, 2008) and Post-Accident Two-way Communications and Electronic Tracking PPL (P09-V-01, January 16, 2009).

  • Emergency Mine Evacuation Final Rule (06-9608)
      MSHA final rule implements Section 2 of the Mine Improvement and New Emergency Response (MINER) Act of 2006 and requires mine operators to increase the availability of emergency breathing devices, provide improved training on the use of the devices, improve emergency evacuation and drill training, install lifelines for emergency evacuation, and require immediate notification of MSHA in the event of an accident.


  • Communications and Tracking Systems
    • Program Policy Letter (P11-V-13)
        Guidance for Compliance with Post-Accident Two-Way Communications and Electronic Tracking Requirements of the Mine Improvement and New Emergency Response Act (MINER Act).
    • Communications and Tracking Q and A
        Questions and Answers on MSHA'S Program Policy Letter (PPL) (P09-V-01) on Compliance with Post-Accident Two-Way

  • Program Information Bulletin (P10-22)
      Emergency Response Plan (ERP) Reviews of Post-Accident Communication and Electronic Tracking Systems

  • Procedure Instruction Letter (PI11-V-06)
      Guidance to MSHA inspectors regarding the inspection of post accident communications and electronic tracking systems

  • Program Instruction Letter (PI10-V-19)
      Emergency Response Plan (ERP) Reviews of Post-Accident Communication and Electronic Tracking Systems

  • Program Policy Letter (P11-V-07)
      Two-Way Communication and Electronic Tracking System: Potential Interference of RF Electromagnetic Fields with Electric Blasting Circuits.

  • Program Policy Letter (P11-V-11)
      Approval of Communication and Tracking Devices Required by the Mine Improvement and New Emergency Response Act of 2006 (MINER Act)

Section 4 - Mine Rescue Teams

  • Mine Rescue Teams Final Rule (E9-14128)
      MSHA's final rule revises existing standards for mine rescue teams for underground coal mines. This final rule implements Section 4 of the Mine Improvement and New Emergency Response (MINER) Act of 2006 to improve overall mine rescue capability, mine emergency response time and mine rescue team effectiveness. It also calls for increased quantity and quality of mine rescue team training.

  • Mine Rescue Team Equipment Final Rule (E8-21449)
      MSHA's final rule revises MSHA's existing standards for mine rescue teams and addresses equipment for mine rescue teams serving underground coal and metal and nonmetal mines. It updates the existing standards to reflect advances in mine rescue team equipment technology and improve the effectiveness of mine rescue teams in responding to mine emergencies.

Section 5 - Prompt Incident Notification


Section 7 - Requirement Concerning Family Liaisons

  • Program Policy Letter (P09-V-03)
      Re-Issue P06-V-11 - Family Liaison and Primary Communicator: Implementation of Section 7 of the Mine Improvement and New Emergency Response Act of 2006

Section 8 - Penalties


Section 10 - Sealing of Abandoned Areas


Section 11 - Technical Study Panel


Section 13 - Research Concerning Refuge Alternatives


Section 14 - Brookwood-Sago Mine Safety Grants

  • First awards made in September 2007
  • Program has been in operation for 3 and a half years
  • Funding for FY 2007 $500,000, 7 recipients
  • Funding for FY 2008 $500,000, 7 recipients
  • Funding for FY 2009 $500,000, 6 recipients
  • Funding for FY 2010 $500,000, 6 recipients
  • In FY 2010 more than 1100 Mine Emergency Response Professionals received comprehensive mine emergency preparedness and response training
  • Most of the grants have been awarded for development and training for Mine Emergency Preparedness and Response
  • Some important contributions have been in the following areas:
    • Responsible Person Training
    • Command and Control Center Training